Gold Coast, West Coast Of Africa
Queen Victoria Postage Stamps and Postal History

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Introduction to the exhibit

Table of contents

Part I - stamps and postal markings, including proofs, specimens and varieties

  1   Title Page
  2   Design of Gold Coast Keyplate
  3   Head Plate varieties
  4   Duty plate vars
  5   Survey of Postmarks
  6   Survey of Postmarks
  7   Survey of Postmarks
  8   1875 CC wmk. 1d, 4d, 6d. stamps
  9   1875 CC wmk. 1d, 4d, 6d. stamps
10   1875 CC wmk. 1d, 4d, 6d. stamps
11   1879-81 Halfpenny
12   1875- 81 1d
13   1879-81 2d
14   1875- 81 4d
15   1875-81 6d
16   1882-83 CA wmk. Halfpenny & 1d
17   1884-98 Halfpenny & 1d
18   1884 1d sheet
19   1889 1d Provisional (on 6d. stamp)
20   1884-93 2d
21   1891-98 2½ d
22   1889-97 3d
23   1884-93 4d
24   1888-98 6d
25   1888-98 1 shilling
26   1888-98 2 shillings
27   Universal Unified Keyplate stamp Introduction
28   1889-98 UUK 5 & 10 shillings
29   1889-93 20 shillings (green & red)
30   1894-1901 20 shillings (mauve on red paper)
31   1898-1901 Halfpenny & 1d
32   1901 provisionals
33   1901 2½ d. provisional sheet
34   1901 6d. provisional sheet
35   1901 2d
36   1898-1901 2½ d. & 3d
37   1898-1901 6d
38   1898-1901 1 & 2 shillings
39   1900-01 5 & 10 shillings

Part II - includes postal history, overseas mail from 1830 to early 1900s

40   1830, 1844 Stampless mail to UK
41   1844 Stampless mail to USA
42   1876-77 Early stamped mail rates to US
43   1879-1874 Early 4d rates to UK
44   1884-1889 4d rates
45   1888-92 Foreign 4d rates
46   1891-93 2½d. Overseas rates
47   1893-96 UUK 2½d. rate
48   1894-1902 2½d. rates, postal stationery varieties
49   2½d. rate covers showing varieties on stamps
50   1886-1890 Penny halfpenny postcards
51   1895-1896 Penny & Reply postcards
52   1898-1902 1d Overseas rates
53   Liverpool Packet Overseas Mail
54   Woermann Line, Ocean Mails
55   1887-1894 Ocean Mail Links to Sierra Leone
56   Unpaid mail marks & charges

Part III - internal mail routes and connections

57   1889-97 GC Inland Mail, Routes & Offices: Accra. (map)
58   Inland routes: Accra transit & Official Mail
59   1891-1903 Coastal Mail Routes & Offices to West from Accra: Berraku, Winnebah, Nsaba
60   Appam & Mumford
61   1889-98 Saltpond
62   Anamaboe
63   Cape Coast
64   Elmina, Chama, Secondee, Adjuah to Dixcove (map)
65   Axim & Attuabu
66   Beyin & Half Assinie
67   Coastal Mail Routes & Offices to East from Accra; Prampram to Ada. (map)
68   1890-96 Ada to Kwitta
69   GC connections to Togoland; Kwitta to Lome, Danoe
70   Inland Route & Offices, from Accra. Akuse. (map)
71   Abokobi
72   Aburi & Akropong
73   Inland from Accra, Odumasie, Kpong
74   Inland from Accra, Ada, Anum
75   Inland Route & Offices from Chama, Prestea, Tarkwa. (map)
76   Inland Route from Cape Coast to Kumasi. Mansu, Prahsu, Kwissa, Obusasi. (map)
77   1899-1901 Kumasi
78   1896 7th Ashanti war, Military Expedition mail
79   1900 8th Ashanti War, Relief of Siege of Kumasi
80   1898-99 Northern Territories. Bole, Kintampo. (map)

Gold Coast Maps

Figure 1 Gold Coast showing main postal towns served bt the overland mail up to about 1900
Figure 2 is a diagrammatic map of the main Victoria period Postal Routes within the colony.

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Gold Coast - References and Acknowledgements

GOLD COAST Philatelic Publications:

References to classic works on Gold Coast philately are in the Bibliography of Sacher et al. (2003), cited below. This book also lists major Gold Coast auctions up to about 1993.

Useful Gold Coast references over many years are publications in CAMEO, the Journal of the West Africa Study Circle. Visit WASC website for an Index.

All my articles published in The Canadian Philatelist are available online through The Royal Philatelic Society of Canada.

Newroth publications on Gold Coast and area, 1983-2015:

1983. P. Newroth. Gold Coast – Notes on Provisionals and Cancellations. CAMEO 2 (18), pp. 171-172.
1984. P. Newroth. Gold Coast: More on the 1889 Provisional. CAMEO 2 (20), p. 208.
1988. P. Newroth and J. J. Martin. Gold Coast Colony: Plate Varieties on Queen Victoria Issues. CAMEO 3 (28), pp. 196-203.
1989. P. Newroth. Notes on Gold Coast Cancellations. CAMEO 3(30), p. 251.
1989. P. Newroth. Queen Victoria Gold Coast: Book Post Wrapper. CAMEO 3 (30), p. 252.
1989. P. Newroth. Gold Coast War Savings Stamps. CAMEO 3 (30), p. 254.
1990. P. Newroth and M. Ensor. Gold Coast Manuscript and Straight Line Cancellations. CAMEO 4 (31), pp. 5-6.
1999. P. Newroth. Queen Victoria Gold Coast Forgeries. CAMEO 6 (49), pp. 130-131.
1999. P. Newroth. “Official Paid” and Unofficial “Paid” Markings: Queen Victoria Gold Coast. CAMEO 6(49), pp. 132-135.
1999. P. Newroth. Togo London Overprint Quantities. CAMEO 6(49), p. 137.
1999. P. Newroth. Togo 1d. De La Rue Printings. CAMEO 6 (50), p. 200.
1999. P. Newroth. Gold Coast Overland Mail Routes: 1875 – 1901. The London Philatelist (108), pp. 267-280.
(Above article reprinted 2000, in CAMEO 6 (53), pp.306-318.)
2000. Origins of Cape Coast “Combination” Cancellations on Queen Victoria Gold Coast. CAMEO 6 (51), pp. 224-226.
2001. P. Newroth. Gold Coast Combination Cancels (Letter to Editor, CAMEO 7 (54), p.4).
2001. P. Newroth. Gold Coast Combination Cancels again (Letter to Editor, CAMEO 7 (55), p.52.
2002. P. Newroth. A Different Victorian Gold Coast Book Post Wrapper. CAMEO 7 (57), p. 201.
2002. P. Newroth. Used Example of Registered Envelope H&G 5 (1894). CAMEO 7 (57), p. 202.
2002. P. Newroth. Gold Coast Travelling Post Office – 1914. CAMEO 7 (57), p. 203.
2003. P. Newroth. Philatelic Treasures - Early Gold Coast Mail. The Canadian Philatelist, September-October 2003, pp. 278, 279-281.
2003. P. Newroth. Philatelic Treasures: Part 2 - Gold Coast's First Stamps. The Canadian Philatelist, December-November 2003, pp. 356-357.
2003. P. Beale, M. Ensor, J. Martin, P. Newroth and J. Sacher (Ed.). The Postal Services of the Gold Coast to 1901. Royal Philatelic Society London. 254 pp.
2004. P. Newroth. Philatelic Treasures: Part III - Gold Coast Victorian Keyplates. The Canadian Philatelist, March-April 2004, pp. 87-89.
2004. P. Newroth. Philatelic Treasures: Part IV - Gold Coast Keyplate Early Postal Markings, Forgeries and Bisects. The Canadian Philatelist, May-June 2004, pp. 170-171.
2004. P. Newroth. Insured Mail from the Gold Coast. CAMEO 8 (61), p.82-83.
2004. P. Newroth and J. Kempers. Dutch Trade with Gold Coast, West Africa 1841-42. CAMEO 8 (62), pp. 128-131.
2005. P. Newroth. Philatelic Treasures: Part V - Gold Coast Universal Unified Keyplates. The Canadian Philatelist, January-February 2005, pp. 18-20.
2005. P. Newroth. Philatelic Treasures: Part VI – Queen Victoria Gold Coast Postal History. The Canadian Philatelist, July-August 2005, pp. 239-241.
2006. P. Newroth. Philatelic Treasures: Part VII – Overland Mail in Victorian Gold Coast. The Canadian Philatelist, January-February 2006, pp. 34-37.
2008. P. Newroth. Gold Coast: Victorian Postal Stationery Postcards. Part 1. Penny Halfpenny Cards. CAMEO 10 (75), pp. 340-343.
2015. P. Newroth. Gold Coast Postcard from G. A. Krause in Ouagadougou in 1886. The London Philatelist, January-February 2015, pp. 30-33.
2015. P. Newroth. Gold Coast: Victorian Postal Stationery Postcards. Part 2. Halfpenny and Penny Cards. CAMEO 16 (95), pp. 93-100.
2015. P. Newroth and M. Tanner. Queen Victoria Gold Coast Duty Plate Flaws. CAMEO 16 (96), pp. 150-152.

In 2015, I contributed early Gold Coast Postal Information to the website International Postal Museum, established by Edward Proud.

Acknowledgements

My personal collecting and research on Gold Coast philately has been greatly encouraged by many institutions, philatelic organizations and individuals. Membership in the West Africa Study Circle and Royal Philatelic Society London probably have been of the greatest benefit, and access to the British Library and Royal Mail collections was invaluable.

Special mention of friendly philatelists over the years must be made. While there are many others, I acknowledge the assistance of J. Ince, J. Martin, M. Ensor, P. Beale, J. Sacker, I. Anderson, F. Walton and N. Donen.

I am also indebted to H. Armstrong for his support and skills in preparing this web contribution as part of local Victoria, British Columbia philatelic societies.


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